Italian Cooking & Language Blog

Fare La Scarpetta means to wipe your plate clean with a piece of bread.

What else could you ask for?

Showing posts with label Italian Culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Italian Culture. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 15, 2011

Moka Express: Italian espresso coffee at home




Every morning, I prepare Italian coffee (what we can “espresso” in America and the Italians call “caffe”) in my Bialetti Moka Express. I think I’m as addicted to the ritual as I am to the coffee itself.

My mokas last a few years each. And a new one is reason for celebration! It feels good to start even fresher than usual in the morning.

There is a certain art to making coffee in this pot. Fill the basket with espresso ground coffee (coffee that is ground much thinner will clog the machine.) Do not pack coffee down in order to squeeze in more coffee (this will make it harder for the pressurized water to push through the grinds.) On the stovetop, the flame shouldn’t be larger than the base. (At least two friends I know have melted the plastic handle with a much stronger flame. That’s always disappointing. And a mess.) For more details on how to prepare the prefect tazza (cup) and other Italian stovetop coffee pots, see this Under the Tuscan Gun video

After you’ve finished your coffee, be sure to let your pot cool off before opening it. You can run cold water over the pot while holding it by the handle. After making the coffee, the earlier pressure might make it hard to open the pot. The bottom container has flat sides. In the sink, balance the machine on one side in order to open it more easily.

The moka, a simple metal construction, requires easy cleaning. That is to say, cleaning without soap. Never put your moka in the dishwasher or use dish soap on the metal. A thorough rinse with hot water will clean your moka. Be sure to let it stand open in order to fully air dry after cleaning it.

To help eliminate any buildup or polish the surface, soak your moka in baking soda and use a clean sponge to wash the pot down. To help make yours last even longer, you can also buy the necessary replacement parts.


Help support this blog and buy your moka through our Amazon store. 

What kind of Italian coffee pot do you use? Do you have a favorite coffee roaster?

Tuesday, May 31, 2011

D.C. Area Italian Language, Food & Cultural Organizations








I have been gathering websites for D.C. area Italian language, food and cultural organizations. See below for some of the highlights and scroll down through the links on the right for the permanent list.

I’m sure that I am missing some. Perhaps you can help? Have you taken a great language class in the area or attended an Italian language, food or cultural event? Let me know below and I'll add the links into the resources.

Grazie mille!








Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Learn to Cook While Practicing Your Italian Language Skills... Online



One of my Italian language students is interested in both Italian cooking and the language. When I asked him to find recipes in Italian, he discovered the website Giallo Zafferano. They offer video recipes, photos, written recipes and more. The cooking demonstrations are short and presented in Italian. What a great way to practice listening and understanding the Italian language while learning how to prepare Italian dishes!


Who knows what the name, Giallo Zafferano, means?

If you are interested in combined cooking and language lessons and live in the Washington, D.C., metro area, I would be happy to create a lesson and menu just for you and a few friends.

Thursday, January 20, 2011

Guest Blog Post: The Turkey That Almost Lived

I am excited to share Alexandra Parsa’s story about her Italian nonna and her family. She wrote this piece in response to a blog writing assignment for a writing class that I taught at George Mason University last semester.  I hope you'll share your responses below in the Comments section.

Alexandra Parsa is a nineteen-year-old sophomore attending George Mason University.  She is planning to graduate with a major in Economics in 2013.  Born and raised in New York, she has always loved creative writing and was published in a book of poetry at the age of eleven.  Alexandra plans to continue her love of writing after her college experience. 

Thanks again, Alexandra, for sharing your story.  

The Turkey That Almost Lived
Before my grandmother passed away, she was the appointed chef of each and every holiday, surprisingly even for Thanksgiving. She was not exactly fresh-off-the boat but she sure as hell didn’t speak very many words of English. Her home was Italy. She grew up in an area where having a few chickens and bunnies in the back yard was the norm and fruit trees blossomed for your mouth only.
One year, my older sister and her friend got a hold of a turkey that they would decide to be their new pet – if you ask me how this happened I don’t know because I don’t want to know. I mean let’s think about it, my what- may- have- been eleven-year-old sister and her friend looking after a stinky, smelly, feathered friend could not have ended well. Sometimes, my parents even let the turkey flap around the house once in a while to please my sister. Since our extended family didn’t mind all that much, my sister felt no need to watch over this prized turkey, but my grandmother definitely did. She grew up knowing that a farm animal was meant to be eaten, not a pet. Thanksgiving has been – in a sense – redefined to suit my family.  While holding onto that old fashioned way of living in Italy and still following the traditions of American history, my stern grandmother would not only show my sister, but also the whole family exactly who was boss in the kitchen. 
I was too young to understand much of what was going on; however, I did pick up on the row of spices my grandmother began to lay out on the kitchen counter. There she goes - one after one - with an array of salt, pepper, oregano, and countless more. I questioned her in Italian, the only language that would suit her best and said, “Nonna, what is all that for?” She responded, “Carina, we are going to eat tonight.”
Oh, I knew that if she was around we were going to eat all right.  It was not even a question that every time we got together as a family there would be something resembling a mob scene behind her.  When she called that dinner was ready the closest person to her was automatically chosen to sit next to Nonna at the dinner table, thus the mob scene.  This also automatically meant that they were closer to her arm, which was constantly shoveling food into her neighbors’ plate.  You take one bite and she drops more food into your plate.  No one wanted to sit next to Nonna.
The one thing that I never minded her shoveling into my plate was the zeppole.  This is an Italian version of the American funnel cake, only better.  There were no loops or swirls with this dessert, but frying is a definite.  A particular dough would be balled up and dropped into a pot of boiling oil then thrown into a bowl filled with powdered sugar.  Having a sweet tooth, I would always keep the shaker filled with powdered sugar right next to my plate.  Warning: Get ‘em while they’re hot or I will eat them all. 
*BANG* I heard a metal tray slammed onto the kitchen counter. I saw my grandmother slowly placing fresh-peeled potatoes draped in olive oil along the inner boarders of the tray. It seemed as though my Nonna had finished preparing everything she needed to cook dinner for the night - that is until I saw her lugging something too large for her own good from the basement. I saw a round yet boney thing poking out from underneath her arms. Grandma’s at it again! I asked myself, “What is she up to now?”
The next thing I know I see little brown feathers blowing off of her apron and my sister running from outside to the kitchen screaming about something I could care less about. It turns out that my sister had a perfect view of the kitchen from the yard.  Nonna was good at a lot of things, but the least she could have done was close the curtains or block the window! I’m happy she didn’t. As naughty as it seems, I enjoyed seeing my sister panic over her prized feathered-friend.  If she didn’t want to play with me then she can suffer the extreme consequences. Well, maybe not extreme but it was amusing to see her get so worked up about a damn bird. 
            Here it goes.  I can tell this was barely the calm before the storm.  Sometimes, I’d like to think of my family almost resembling the Sopranos; that is everything except their whole Mafioso-type personalities.  My uncle, a six-foot brawny bald man, comes storming into the kitchen with a jug of homemade wine in hand and an angry look on his face.  His next comment is “Eh! What’s-a goin’ on in here?”  My sister is standing beside my grandmother who is still firmly gripping the turkey, as if it’s going to squirm out of her arms at any moment.  It doesn’t end there.
            *Thump, Thump, Thump*  Are the troops coming home or is that my family coming down the stairs to tend to the ruckus below their feet?  Seriously, you would never have been able to tell the difference.  Even so, the “troops” still had a line-up once they arrived to their destination.  In order there was: my mother with her wet hands dripping water onto the floor from getting the dishes ready for the ten course meal, my cousin holding a jar of Nutella and chocolate spread from ear to ear, my poor dad who suffered from marrying into the family, and my aunt who’s hair was always sticking upright looking as though her finger just unplugged from an electrical socket.  This is the baggage I ever so lovingly carry with me since the day I was born.  Nonetheless, my grandmother glanced at each one of them with an expressionless face.  She could do no harm, the woman came from Italy to put some food on the table and so she did!
             My grandmother took the tray toppling over with vegetables galore and a slimy turkey lying on its stomach and placed it into the hot oven.  No one said a thing.  My sister – as hopeless as she was – held her tears back while as her feathered friend met his deathly match too soon.  All the while, all I could think of was how my sister got taught a lesson, which was for not playing with me and eating what she was supposed to. 
            It is later on as I reached adulthood when I understood how this tale of tales exactly happened.  My grandmother – apparently the appointed chef and leader of all things – sets the rules for every standing occasion, Italian or not.  It may not be a traditional way of living, but I never said my family was traditional.  This hectic, “off-the-boat”, seriously concerned with food family has traumatized me with turkey for the rest of eternity.  Regardless, the famed turkey of the evening was seemingly cooked to perfection.  I say seemingly because no one actually ate the turkey out of guilt.  The poor turkey served an unwanted termination.  My sister of twenty-six years old can still recall how this event played out and her loss of appetite as well as everybody else’s.  My tiny grandmother has made a huge impression on my family and one day I hope to have the same guts to kill, de-claw, and pluck a turkey of my own. 







Thursday, March 25, 2010

Upcoming Holiday Menus: Passover & Easter


I remember my grandfather hiding the matza under cushions on Passover. While it was always a messy discovery, I enjoying eating the remaining (boxed) salted matza smeared with butter. Every Easter, my mother and I would decorate hard boiled eggs with dyes, crayons, markers, stamps and anything else she found in her studio that could be used on an egg.

Nostalgia, family, tradition and food are what comes to mind when we think of holidays. As a new family, my husband and I are actively creating new holiday traditions for ourselves. My contribution tends to be planning the menu too far in advance. Luckily, he’s happy to not only discuss the menu, but also try out some dishes ahead of time.

Passover, starting March 30th, and Easter on April 4th, are close. What are your favorite dishes served on Passover or Easter? Have you already thought about what you’ll serve?

As many of you know, historically Italy had a vibrant and active Jewish population. I’ve been reading Edda Servi Machlin’s cookbook Classic Italian Jewish Cooking looking for inspiration for Passover dishes. Her descriptions of the town where her family originated, Pitigliano in Tuscany, was known as “The Little Jerusalem.” She describes her family’s history as it was connected to the history of the Jewish population in this town and throughout Italy. As for her recipes, she’s the perfect, accessible source for any chef interested in trying new dishes.

Many of her recipes are familiar because of their dual traditional influences. For example, we’ve eaten Jellied Striped Bass (much like gefilte fish patties) and Tomato Bread Soup Peasant Style (papa al pomodoro). The interesting part is how the recipes differ from the recipes we might already follow.

I look forward to trying many new dishes. I’m intrigued by her Spinach and Ricotta Pancakes as well as the Marinated Squash Flowers. I haven’t tried any yet, but they are easy to read and seem easy to follow. I enjoyed the beginning chapters that describe the ingredients and how to use them. I know I’ll be following her instructions on how to prepare an artichoke the next time I make them Roman Jewish Style.

Tuesday, March 23, 2010

Google Translate

For those of you studying Italian, or other languages, there will always be new words or phrases to understand and learn. I’ve recently been introduced to Google Translate and now rely on it.

Most of the online translation services I used before were awkward and even inaccurate. While Google translate is surprisingly correct, I still recommend using it mainly for individual words and short phrases instead of long sentences to help improve accuracy. In particular, idioms won’t usually be correctly translated. In Google’s case, you can help it to improve by clicking on the “Contribute to make a better translation.”

Try it to translate your favorite recipe and let us know how it goes.

Thursday, February 25, 2010

Italian Food on Arthur Avenue in New York by Guest Blogger Elisabeth von Uhl


Thanks to Elisabeth von Uhl for today’s post and pictures from Arthur Avenue in New York. If you haven’t already, I encourage you to read her beautiful poetry book Ocean Sea.

Tucked away on Arthur Avenue in the Belmont section, near Fordham University in the Bronx is the original “Little Italy” of New York City. Today, the street is home to many stores, cafes, and restaurants. Even more, Arthur Ave. is great place to come when one craves Italian food but has no idea what particular restaurant in which to eat; just look for the giant Italian flag painted on the street or the painted parking meters striped the colors of the Italian flag. Unlike the “Little Italy” in lower Manhattan, there are no waiters shouting at you from store fronts. In the winter, the street is quite; while in the summer, cafe tables line the sidewalk.

Even more enchanting and exciting is the Arthur Ave. Indoor Retail Market. In 1940, Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia instituted the Arthur Ave. Retail Market to clean up (and sanitize) the streets by removing the outdoor, push-cart street vendors and giving them a home in an indoor marketplace. Today, it is it one of the few indoor markets that remain in New York City and it houses a cigar-making booth, moderately-priced vegetables and fruits, imported foods from Italy, two eateries which serve wonderful sandwiches and pizza, a florist (in the warmer months) a booth that sells kitchenwares, and a butcher. Sometimes, there is even a person making fresh Zepolis for customers.

This indoor market is a great place to bring visitors. My parents and just everyone I know love the food and enjoy bringing home sausages, homemade pasta, and Italian candies to those not fortunate enough to live near-by.


Also, check out the (almost always sold out!) walking tour of Arthur Ave. offered by The Institute of Culinary Education.


The New York Times Real Estate section recently profiled the Belmont/Arthur Ave. section in the Bronx.

Wednesday, February 17, 2010

Pallotte Cacio e Uovo by Guest Blogger Rebecca Galante


Thank you to Rebecca Galante from Vasto, Italy, in the Abruzzo region, for today’s Italian recipe. Rebecca offers guided tours and visits to the Abruzzo region to tourists interested in the culinary and cultural history. Famous for its chefs and coastline, Abruzzo is beautiful and less crowded than Tuscany or other well-traveled areas in Italy. I hope you’ll visit her website to learn more about what she offers.

Cheese and egg balls cooked in tomato and capsicum (chili) sauce

“Pallotte cacio e uovo” is the original name of a genuine and tasty recipe typical of Abruzzo, an Italian middle south region located on the Adriatic coast. Because this is a typical dish, is possible to find many version of it. Mine is referred to my town called Vasto. Cacio e Uovo represents a good main course and usually three balls each are enough considering that you can’t start eating Cacio e Uovo without a couple of fresh bread’s slices on the table.

Ingredients (serves four)

Cheese and egg balls

4 eggs

Pecorino/Parmigiano cheese ca. 150 gr

Bread Crumbs on request

Crumb (the inside of the bread) on request

Ricotta cheese 100 gr

Sauce:

500 gr fresh tomatoes cut into small pieces

1 sliced capsicum (chili)

1 onion

Olive oil: 2 spoon for each person
Take a large base medium to high pan (a clay pan is the best choice) and add the olive oil, the onion and the capsicum. Once the onion starts to yellow, please add your tomato. Over a medium to low fire, let it cooked slowly. Once the tomato will be cooked, add one and a half glass of water and wait until water boils.

In the meanwhile, put the eggs, the pecorino cheese (starting with 100 gr), the bread crumbs, the crumb and the ricotta into a terrine. You need to mix all these ingredients together with a fork until they will be compact and ready to make balls. It will take a little bit, so don’t give up. You should add bread crumbs, crumbs and the rest of the cheese as it is required. In this way they will be more and more dry and sticky and they will be ready to make balls.

We left the tomato with the water. Soon it will start boiling. This is the moment to put on it our egg and cheese balls. Before to make mistakes please make one ball (medium size) and put it on the sauce. Only now you will see if the ball is compact enough: wait 5 min. Is the ball still one piece? Or it is melted? In the first case you know that you can go on, please finish all of them and put them in the pan with the tomato. Cover it and let them cook 20 minutes. After this term please turn them in the other side and let them finish cook another 20 min. Remember Medium Low fire

If the ball will melt means that you need to add in the terrine more breadcrumbs and crumb or cheese!! And go on like before.

Monday, February 15, 2010

Viareggio Carnevale & Cenci Fritti by Guest Blogger Aurelio Barattini














Thank you to Italian chef Aurelio Barattini for today’s post and recipe on tomorrow's holiday: Carnevale!

Be sure to read his mouth-watering blog. Aurelio Barattini's restaurant, L'Antica Locanda di Sesto is in Lucca in Northern Tuscany in Italy.

***
The Viareggio Carnival was established in 1873 when some of the local "signori" decided to organize a Sunday a little different from the rest, by inventing a procession of decorated floats which travelled up and down the main street of the city. On that occasion a masked protest was also organized by a number of citizens, as they were forced to pay too many taxes and as a result the chief tax collector was certainly made fun of!!

The parade was liked alot not only by the patrons but also by the citizens and the idea of making floats that interpreted humour and disatisfaction of the people came about in that year. Since then Viareggio has become the home of the Italian Carnival, with its masked parades characterized by allegorical floats in papermache. These floats are true works of art to which the local float makers dedicate an entire year of workmanship. There is not one politician, entertainer, or intellectual that has not been a target (protagonist) of one of these floats which almost comes to life during the parade by the moving arms, opening and closing mouths and rolling eyes. On every float young people and children find a place from which to throw confetti and shooting stars to the crowd. During the entire period masked balls and parties in the various "rioni" (quarters, districts) are organized as well as numerous sports and cultural events i.e. "Torneo Internazionale giovanile di calcio.

The official Viareggio Carnival mask is the "Burlamacco", a clown which wears clothes taken from other Italian masks: checkered overalls, taken from the Harlequin's costume, a white ponpon stolen from Pierrot's big puffy blouse, a white gorget - "Captain Scary" style, a red headband and a black mantle. The name Burlamacco derives from Buffalmacco a Florentine painter and a character in the "Decamerone". However, it is also said to be linked to the Lucchese surname Burlamacchi.

The Recipe
The best-known Carnival pastries are Cenci (the word means rags), whose many aliases include Frappe, Chiacchere (gossips) and Nastrini (ribbons), while Ada Boni, who borrows Pellegrino Artusi’s recipe, uses the more poetic "Lover’s Knots." They are very pretty when carefully made, so she is probably right.

This recipe has been passed by to me from Nonna Lorena,a lady from Florence that loves to cook all the traditional tuscan recipes,and she's really amazing at it !

Ingredients:
250gr. of Flour

1 Egg

20gr. of Butter

40gr. of Sugar

half a glass of rhum or cognac

Instructions:
Mix the egg with the sugar,then while you keep stirring add the soft butter and the liqueur,finally add the flour and knead well then roll out the dough high about 2 mm.

Cut it into little rectangles (about 4cm x 8cm) then fry and in the end sprinkle with icing sugar.